Norfolk

Places: Public Houses

 

cask

The English Pub (Public House) is a national institution and in many places, especially in villages, the pub can be the focal point of the community, providing opportunities for villagers to meet and exchange local news.

The history of pubs can be traced back to Roman taverns, through the Anglo-Saxon alehouse to the development of the modern tied house system in the 19th century.

The establishment of the Roman road network saw the first inns appear in which the traveller could obtain refreshment, began to appear. After the departure of Roman authority and the fall of the Romano-British kingdoms, the Anglo-Saxons established alehouses in domestic dwellings. The Anglo-Saxon alewife would put a green bush up on a pole to let people know her brew was ready. These alehouses formed meeting houses for the locals to meet and gossip and arrange mutual help within their communities. Here lie the beginnings of the modern pub.

Historically, English pubs have been socially and culturally distinct from cafes, bars, bierkellers and brewpubs. Inns were different too, offering accommodation and food.

However, the friendly local culture surrounding country pubs, such as The Tunns and The Unicorn in Gt Snoring, and The Bell and The Green Man in Little Snoring has changed to cater for travellers, with food and family-friendly outdoor activities. Many have turned into private houses.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_house

The Three Tunns Public House, Gt Snoring

The Tunns, at the end of Thursford Road, Great Snoring was closed by 1957, and is now a private dwelling. It was closed on 11.02.1957 when the licence was transferred to the ODDFELLOWS ARMS, Swaffham.

The Tuns, or "The Three Tuns" was named for the Old English word "tun", meaning a barrel or keg of beer. (See moving a tunillustration above and right.)

Online it's reported that Emma Elizabeth LAMBERT formerly GREEN nee PEGG was landlady of the Three Tuns in Gt. Snoring until the early 1950's. Her second husband's name may have been Robert John LAMBERT since he is licensee from 1916 according to www.norfolkpubs.co.uk although he might have been Emma's father-in-law. Emma took over as licensee in 1941. Her first husband was George GREEN.

Interesting, a much earlier Three Tuns Tavern was located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania which served as a founding or early meeting place for a number of notable groups. It is traditionally regarded as the site where the United States Marine Corps held its first recruitment drive. It is also thought to be the "birthplace of Masonic teachings in America". Samuel Carpenter and his brother Joshua erected the tavern in 1685 at the intersection of King (later called Water) Street and Tun Alley.

My Association with The Tuns

My own family, the SOUTHGATEs lived next door to the Three Tuns at that time. In the family photo alongside you can see the pub still with its signboard hanging outside, as a working establishment. It must have been handy for my Grandfather and his sons!

You will see below that yet another family member, Robert Southgate took over the Three Tuns in 1861, and his wife Elizabeth continued to run it after his death in July of that year. (Elizabeth was born Eliza Bainbridge in Boston, Norfolk.) Robert was also a "coachbuilder" like other members of his family. He collapsed and died suddenly while getting out of bed one morning.

coachbuilder is a manufacturer of horse-drawn vehicles, and now bodies for automobiles.

In a tradition which predates the internal combustion engine by several hundred years, a 'coachbuilder'  took delivery of a wheeled chassis without a body, and worked his artistry for the pleasure of a few customers who appreciated, and could afford, a completely bespoke conveyance, or an expression of the particular artistic vision of that builder.  When motorized 'coaches' arrived, some of the same carriage builders worked their magic on the chassis of a Cadillac or Rolls Royce, making an already fine automobile just that bit more special.

The Three Tuns today is a substantial private house.

Curious Death at the Tuns

It is recorded that a man by the name of Meshach Story of Wymondham, Norfolk committed suicide while staying at the Tuns. He was a man of about 50 years old, and he killed himself by hanging in the hay loft on June 8th 1885. The was a Coroner's Inquest: Verdict - Temporary Insanity.

Licensees:

ROBERT BARWICK
1836
VIOLET CLAXTON
1845
JAMES HULL (25)
1851
WILLIAM WRIGHT
1854 - 1856
Mrs ELIZA WRIGHT
1858
ROBERT SOUTHGATE
& coach builder
1861 - 1890
Mrs ELIZA SOUTHGATE
1891 - 1892
WILLIAM YOUNGMAN
1896 - 1905
ARTHUR JAMES PENNELL
01.05.1905
JOHN ALLENDEN
10.08.1908
ROBERT WILLIMOTT
05.07.1909
FRANK LEE
04.12.1912
GEORGE SIDNEY LIMBRICK
02.11.1914
HENRY TURNER
09.08.1916
ROBERT JOHN LAMBERT
05.11.1916
EMMA ELIZABETH LAMBERT
07.07.1941
HERBERT MINORS
04.01.1954
HAROLD DAVEY SEMMENCE
07.03.1955

 

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Information

The Snoring Villages: a website for those researching their family trees, and for anybody curious about the history and whereabouts of these two small villages in Norfolk, UK.

Contact The Snorings

I no longer live in Norfolk. I cannot visit graves, make local enquiries or provide contacts for you. Please be aware that I have no information other than that on this website..

Address: Derbyshire, England
Telephone: Unavailable
E-mail: tricia (at) the-snorings.co.uk